[8] This restructuring was a result of over a millennia of newer Aryan immigrants from the plains since the time of the Lichchavis. Harijan > Tarai-Dalit > Chamar according to their caste. Priest and Dharma Gurus are the perfect examples to explain the purity and power that the Brahmin class portrays. Nepal: Growth of a Nation. Athpahare > Rai After the Rana regime, caste rules relating to food, drink and intercaste marriage were openly louted but the Muluki Ain had not been abrogated. Bha > Newar > Bha/Karanjit "An Additional Perspective on the Nepali Caste System." To find your choice, press Control+F and type the surname to see which caste/community/ethnic group and sub-caste/clan it falls under. Soti > Bahun > (Purbiya) This custom was traditionally only prevalent in the three Indo Aryan societies of the Khas, Madhesi, and Newars. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. 419. In Nepal, high castes dominate 91.2% among the prominent position in politics and bureaucracy. 575. 1. Rumkhami > Magar > Gharti 705. The word Bahun is a colloquial word for Nepali hills Brahmana (). Kuinkel > Bahun > Maudgalya (Purbiya) 197. 0000004081 00000 n Newar and Madheshi people also have their own Brahmin caste. Shigu > Limbu Due to their access to superior education and special status mentioned in religious textbooks, Bahuns were awarded high posts in palaces and they kept their knowledge and skills to themselves which deprived other ethnic groups a chance to rise up and using this ignorance Bahuns were able to keep them in dark and exploit them for a long time. 294. 539. 329. Mahat > Khas-Chhetri ( ?). They are Saptarishis (, the famous 7 sages) - Kashyapa, Atri, Vashista, Vishwamitra, Gautama, Jamadagni, Bharadvaja, and the 8th is Agastya [1][2].There are 49 established Hindu gotras today[3] all of which are themselves or evolved from . Kumar Chauhan > Tarai-Hindu > Rajput Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. Demography. Dalits and Labour in Nepal: Discrimination and Forced Labour. Instead, nature worship, shamanism and ancestor worship was more common in sync with Tibetan spirituality among the Sino-Tibetan groups. 495. 674. Are Newars Aadivasi/Janajati? They have the highest civil service representation with 39.2% of Nepalese bureaucracy while having only 12.1% of Nepals total population. Social Organization. Suyal > Bahun 366. Karanjit > Newar > Bha 543. Kathmandu has largest Bahun population with 410,126 people (23.5%). 534. Within the Cite this article tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. 0000001763 00000 n 548. Ranjitkar > Newar > Cipa 183. Ghodane > Gurung 311. 158. [13] Caste prejudice is far less prevalent in cities nowadays, although nothing has changed in rural regions. Sahukhala > Newar > Panchthariya Shrestha/Sheshya 585. Understanding customs used in surnames and given names can help you identify your ancestors in records. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com, Largest Ethnic Groups And Nationalities In The United States, 3 Requirements To Achieve Happiness According to Epictetus, 10 Countries Where Women Far Outnumber Men. 192 19 Koirala > Bahun > Maudgalya (Purbiya) 0000001515 00000 n Orientation Agri > Magar Acharya > Bahun > Kaudinya (Purbiya) 2. 388. How Do Different People Assess Social Change In Nepal? 207. 162. Without funeral riteswhich must be performed by a sonthe deceased cannot proceed to either Heaven or Hell and instead will plague survivors as an evil spirit. Pulami > Magar > Thapa 532. At a minimum these include three notions. Damrang > Tamang 83. Surname > Caste/Community/Ethnicity > Clan/Sub-caste/Gotra 1. The mother tongue of these groups is Kumaoni, Nepali and its dialects like Baitadeli and Doteli. The information that can be simply put, shows that the Brahmins who made their home in the Eastern part took the name of Purbeli. 712. 527. Since the word [ / (protects) ] also means God / King (the protector the world), A 458. But overall, they and their surnames have the same background as any other Brahmins. Darnal > Dalit Pradhan > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya Chobeguhang > Limbu Upadhyaya and jaisi are two ranks in both bahuns. They perform the religious virtuoso and come from the background of notable and knowledgeable scholar backgrounds. 8. 406. Initially known as Mithila Rajya, They are the respected historically important Shastra followers of Vedic Knowledge. Darji/Darjee > Dalit > Pariyar They have played a more dominant role than have any other group in the formation of the modern Nepalese state. Baniya > Khas-Chhetri 246. 573. Most marriages are monogamous, but polygynous unions were traditionally frequent and are still occasionally found. Recent research has also shown that when it comes to Nepali people's impressions of social change, "Poverty, Human Resources and Region" explain more of the variation than "Ethnicity, Caste or Religious belonging" i.e. 237. Khulal > Khas-Chhetri Kharel > Bahun > Bashista (Kumai) Onta > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya 317. 445. 439. Budhatoki > Khas-Chhetri Men shave their heads and are considered polluting during this time. Brahmans and Chhetris are found throughout Nepal. Death and Afterlife. However, the date of retrieval is often important. Both sexes work in the fields, but overall women spend more hours per day in agricultural and domestic labor than men. Das > Tarai-Dalit > Tatma Bania/Baniya > Tarai-Hindu > Vaishya Some sources say that there are 284 khas surnames today. 286. 695. 325. Likhim > Limbu 569. 248. Paper presented at National Dialogue Conference on ILO Convention 169 on Indigenous and Tribal Peoples, Kathmandu, 1920 January 2005. Khas are the people who settled down in Nepal at first. 7. 577. 115. trailer 673. Nepal South Asia Asia Place. Rajhtiya > Tharu According to the 2011 Nepal census, Bahuns are the second most populous group after Chhetri with 12.2% of Nepals population (or 32,26,903 people). Gauchan > Thakali 76. 194. More than fifty (52.0%) of Hill Dalits, 47.0% of the Tarai Dalits, 48.0% of the Muslims and 30 percent of the Hill Adivasi Janajatis have never been to school. Samant > Khas-Chhetri Chyamkhal > Newar-Dalit > Chyame 261. 209. 626. Munankarmi > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya 192. Gorkhali > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya 30. The Dalits who constitute 12.8 percent of the total population of the country have no representation in the higher echelons of power' (Gurung, H. 2006). GOTRA can be used as a surname, but it is different from a surname and is strictly maintained because of its importance in marriages among Hindus, especially among the higher castes. Some of their examples are: An Overall list of accumulated Brahmin Surnames that are widely found in Nepal are specified below. Ansari > Muslim Series of Aryan migration to Kathmandu led to increased population and formation of a complex urban and caste-based society. Khatik > Tarai-Dalit Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. Dong > Tamang Shakya > Newar-Buddhist > Bare Siwakoti > Bahun > Bharadwaj (Kumai) Pandey/Pande > Khas-Chhetri 36. Kurmi > Tarai-Hindu Sharma > Bahun > Upadhyaya Maithili > Tarai-Hindu > Brahman 188. 212. A Primary School Poetry Textbook: Another Evidence of the Failure of Nepali Education System? 3. Sharma > Tarai-Brahman The Magar are one of the oldest ethnic groups in Nepal. The most important part of the ritual is kanyadan, the gift of the bride to the groom by her parents. 704. Chandra > Thakuri Bhattachan > Thakali Khasu > Magar > Rana . 2019Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. Phengdi > Magar > Ale 166. 66. Hitchcock, John T. (1978). Mishra > Bahun > Atreya (Purbiya, Kumai) Pandey > Tarai-Brahman Chaturvedi > Tarai-Brahman 345. Dangauriya > Tharu Dhanuk > Tarai-Hindu (Census, 2001), In recent times, following the overthrow of the Nepali monarchy and move towards a federal republic, ethnicity and caste have taken center stage the indigenous peoples (Adivasi Janajati) who make up a third of the country having been guaranteed rights that have not yet been fulfilled. Sharma > Newar-Brahman > Rajopadhyaya Devabhaju Brahman 373. 549. 0000000676 00000 n [13], The social structure of the caste-origin Madhesi Hindu groups is complex, reflecting four varna groups with distinct hierarchical structure within them. 244. Sunar > Dalit > Bishwokarma The day-to-day agropastoral activities of Brahman and Chhetri families are shared between men and women. Pariyar > Dalit > Pariyar 640. 102. Jha > Tarai-Brahman > Kashyap 46. 558. Timila > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya Birkatta > Magar > Thapa 503. Rawal > Khas-Chhetri 305. Sikami > Newar Uray/Udhas Among the Khas bahuns found in nepali hills , there are Purbiya bahuns east of Mahakali from present day nepal and Kumaoni bahuns from Kumaon region. 707. 59. Rathore > Thakuri ." Nepal's national dress was Daura Suruwal with Dhaka Topi Men's and Ladies Gunyu Cholo before it was withdrawn by the government in 2011 Daura Baburam Bhattarai Gunyu Suruwal and Cholo are the traditional costumes of Khas-Arya (Brahmin, Chhetri, Damai, Kami). 586. 245. Much of the previously animist/tribal Khas population of the western Nepal region acquired the 'Chhetri' status in the 1850s with the proclamation by the Rana Prime Minister Jung Bahadur Rana, making Chhetris the most populous caste/tribe of Nepal. Singh > Tharu Lohar > Dalit > Bishwokarma The landlocked country is bordered by China, India, Bangladesh, and Bhutan. Newari brahmins are those brahmins belonging to the Newari Ethnic Group. These members of Newari groups have the knowledge of the Shastras and have the authority to practice the religious rites. Prengel > Magar > Pun 641. It was an attempt to include the entire Hindu as well as non-Hindu population of Nepal of that time into a single hierarchic civic code from the perspective of the Khas rulers. Bantar > Tarai-Dalit 486. Haldaliya > Tharu Tharu account for 6.5% of all Nepalese, making them the fourth largest ethnic group in the country. 377. 116. Barman/Varman > Newar-Kshatriya Kharal > Tharu document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. 140. Ingbadokpa > Limbu 113. Kayastha > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya The Bahun is the second largest ethnic group in Nepal accounting for 12.2% of Nepalese. Identification. Banshi > Thakuri So, they had the authority to make the decisions for the kingdoms. Chataut > Bahun Lingden > Limbu 698. Sampange > Rai Shrivastava > Tarai-Hindu > Kayastha 148. 535. If your Gotra is not listed above, you can ask in . 358. Nepal/Nepalya > Bahun > Kaushik (Purbiya) Frer-Haimendorf, Christoph von (1966). 550. Jhupucha > Jirel 37. Sinkhada > Bahun > Mandabya (Purbiya) Orientation Mahant > Tharu Dev > Newar-Brahman > Rajopadhyaya Devabhaju Brahman 202. Dalits, one 391. Brahmans and Chhetris are not known for their artistic interests or abilities. 578. 52. Shrestha > Newar > Pachthariya Shrestha/Sheshya Hamal > Thakuri p. 40. It is said that there are the main 8 gotras evolved from the Rishis (sages) who were mind-born sons of Bramha, one of the Hindu Trinity. Natuwa > Tarai-Dalit 529. Bhat > Muslim 650. Thandar > Tharu The population of Khas-Chhetris constitutes 17.6% but its participation is mere 14.7%. Gautam > Bahun > Atreya (Purbiya) 24,399, Adivasi Janajatis ranks third with an average income of Rs. Table 2.2 Main Nepal Caste and Ethnic Groups with Regional Divisions and Social Groups (from 2001 Census) 3 Table 4.1 Wealth Quintiles 6 Table 4.2 Household Facilities 7 Table 4.3 Antenatal Care 11 Table 4.4 Early Childhood Mortality Rates 15 Table 4.5 Women's Participation in Decision making by Caste/Ethnicity and Regional Identify 28 . 21. Bahuns or hill brahmins originated from the Indo-Aryan Khasa tribe of Nepal and South Asia. Chongbang > Limbu Gaithaula > Bahun Chunanra > Dalit > Bishwokarma Bomjan > Tamang Khan > Muslim 426. At the end of the mourning period a big feast takes place. 106. Tamaden > Limbu Brahmans are known in Nepali as "Bahuns." 287. Humagain/Hamyagain > Bahun protector of Vedas and the progeny belong to the same gotra ) is chiefly used for a cowherd (protector of Cows). Bahuns, Nepal's hill Brahmans, have become the whipping boys of the present-day ethnic leadership. Jalari > Newar-Dalit > Pode A new bride enters this household in a lowly position, and her mother-in-law usually gives her the most onerous chores. Ojha > Bahun > Atreya (Kumai) The caste system defines social classes by a number of hierarchical endogamous groups often termed jaat. 203. 75. Barai > Tarai-Hindu Bishwokarma > Dalit > Bishwokarma There are different kinds of Khas people. The Rana family, which provided all prime ministers from 1846 till 1950 and is still powerful in the government and army, is also Chhetri. Sahi > Thakuri Some are still the priest that they originally were and some have deviated towards other work skills. 274. 270. 474. Kathmandu: Ratna Pustak Bhandar. This article describes those who inhabit the middle hills of Nepal. Piya > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya 94. There is an observable reaction to this among certain Khas Brahmin and Chhetri groups, seeking to prevent group-based rights from becoming an important factor in the country that earlier had a political system associated with group-based discrimination. Rawal > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya Alphaltopi. Moktung > Tamang Kinship Terminology. 380. With rituals and prayers to god to make the right choices as per the time and space. Daubhadel > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya 279. 98. 701. 369. With Customs religions and tradition and even the rituals, these surnames are some that you can remember for that very purpose. Satihangma > Limbu Pradhananga > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya 170. Yadav > Tarai-Hindu 441. 242. Best. Pujari > Newar-Dalit > Pode [6], The earliest detailed record of the caste system in Nepal has been found in Kathmandu Valley from the 5th century CE during the Licchavi period (400-750 CE) with mentions of the presence of Brahmans (Vedic priests) and Chandala (untouchables). 256. Chavey > Sunuwar It is the location where all the Khas people started from. 681. 627. Name Experts Out! 465. If these major three communities (upper-caste Khas (Bahun & Chhetri) and upper-caste Newars (Shresthas) or the 'BCN' combine their shares in the Government of Nepal, civil service employment is . 568. Dev > Bahun Industrial Arts. Syangtang > Tamang 79. Angthupuhang > Limbu Gharti > Magar Ghurcholi > Bahun Kadel > Bahun > Bharadwaj (Kumai) Certain outside analysts have suggested that "seeking a balance in approach requires addressing both specific indigenous historical injustices while creating a common citizenship for all marginalised citizens regardless of identity, which remains a particularly challenging issue for Nepal". Terai occupational castes Dhobi, Halkhor, Chamar, Dushad, Dom, Musahars, etc. Dixit/Dikshit > Tarai-Brahman 130. Phanghang > Limbu Baral > Bahun > Kaushik (Purbiya) For (1) 181. 71. 447. 198. Karcholiya > Tarai-Hindu > Rajput Nepali surnames are divided into three origins: toponyms as Ghimire, Dahal, Pokharel, Sapkota from respective villages. Ravidas > Tarai-Dalit > Chamar 710. Sahikh > Muslim 524. Rajbaidya > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya Arjal/Arjyal/Arjel/Aryal > Bahun > Atreya (Purbiya) Initially, the gurus and the readers of the ancient scriptures and Sanskrit texts of knowledge, have now almost been transformed to a simple state of living. 715. this is not accurate,Bhandari is title given to those who are treasurer, keeper of a storehouse. In 1963, Legal Code was replaced by New 1964 Legal Code. 301. Sherchan > Thakali 492. The legal recognition to caste and all the discriminatory laws made on the grounds of caste were ceased. 313. 625. These ethnic groups are distinct in their cultural practices, both in their religions and traditional ways of daily life. 484. Vedas comprise of literature composed of old layers of Sanskrit texts and Hindu scriptures. The second part of the word Dimdu > Tamang 450. Musahar > Tarai-Dalit Pasi > Tarai-Dalit Etc). Rayamajhi > Khas-Chhetri 349. 693. 275. The word is also means Veda The word came into meaning the one who protects the Veda. stands for (meaning protects). Kulunge > Rai Budha > Chhetri 273. 308. Mayokpa > Jirel Newar lowest occupational castes Dom, Podhya, Chyamaha/Chandala, etc. Khyargoli > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya There are plenty of kumai bahuns in wester part of nepal and jhapa. 266. Encyclopedia of World Cultures. Some traditions and customs are found to be different among them from the other part of the country. G.C. Mayam > Limbu Koikyal > Bahun For example, Himalaya is a common Nepalese name which translates to snow capped mountains. Phembu > Limbu )x$M\B,"A%% QPdkhXFk0 i0AdAB)A @;8hHfOf`>yX.UD6!1GS:tf' e>.r)[AA" ,?>p: x. 146. 57. Chyame > Newar-Dalit > Chyame 505. Katawal/Katwal/Katuwal > Khas-Chhetri Change). 629. Jogi > Tharu according to their caste. 547. Sigdel > Bahun > Atreya (Purbiya) Gwala > Tarai-Hindu In Himalayan Anthropology: The Indo-Tibetan Interface, edited by James F. Fisher, 111-120. 618. ) In the same way [ / (protects) ] this word also means the same thing God /King (the 257. Acharya > Newar-Brahman > Rajopadhyaya Devabhaju Brahman This group presents a complicated social structure that not only reflects the model of four Hindu varna categories and the unclean castes outside of it, but it is also clearly divided among the upper and lower Buddhist castes. 169. 344. 241. Most of the common bahun surnames like dahal, khanal, bhattarai, koirala, subedi, ghimire etc fall on this category. In 1854, early in the period of Rana rule, a National Legal Code (Muluki Ain) was proclaimed that laid out detailed codes for inter-caste behavior and specified punishments for their infringement.[11]. 636. 431. Khalinge > Rai Garbhar > Tarai-Hindu > Rajput Their dominance is reflected in education, administration and economical activities of the nation. Pre-married girls use their father's surname but after marriage, they use their husband's surname. xref Halkhor > Tarai-Dalit > Mestar Phurumbo > Limbu 536. 252. Kaphalya > Tarai-Brahman "Unity and Diversity in the Chhetri Caste of Nepal." 396. Acharya > Bahun > Kaudinya (Purbiya) They are the followers of the Vedic Knowledge that came about from the beginning Yugas. Yorka > Tamang Prihar > Tharu 0000002915 00000 n Majhi > Tharu 153. 648. 112. 374. 420. 528. Hindu is the dominant religion in Nepal with Buddhism also dominating portions of the ethnic groups. Yongya > Limbu 438. 584. They have become major decision makers in the bureaucracy of Nepal has become crystal clear. Pal > Tarai-Hindu > Rajput Mabuhang > Limbu The ethnic group forms 7.1% of Nepali population according to the 2011 census, the third largest ethnic group in the country. 13. 491. (LogOut/ They did it all in the right way. Pathak > Bahun > Kaushik, Bashista (Kumai) Based on context, The word ( /) symblizes 3 things, = (Cow) , (Earth), (Veda), : = = (these words mean samething). Chhetri, formerly known as Khas, are connected to Khasas who are famous in the in the Indian literature and Medieval Khasa Kingdom. Biswas > Tharu In urban areas both castes are prominent in government service, financial services, and politics. Her status rises after she has given birth to a child, particularly if it is a son. Joshi > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya Gaire > Bahun 404. 120. They are subdivided under the basis of location, or their origin. 590. protector the world), A Rishi (protector of Vedas), A cowherd (protector of the Cows). Phalinge > Rai The Nepalese names usually come from Sanskrit and Pali. "Unity and Diversity in the Chhetri Caste of Nepal." In Caste and Kin in Nepal, India, and Ceylon, 11-67. Kshetris has second highest civil service representation with 19.59% of Nepal's bureaucracy after Bahuns while having 16% of Nepal's total population. Brahmins belonging to the Terai regions of Nepal are the Terai Brahmins. 576. 29. All Brahmans and Chhetris are Hindus and observe festivals, perform rituals, and worship deities associated with Hinduism. 15,630, Dalit Rs. as ) the word is used chiefly for Krishna (protector of the world) is used chiefly for a Rishi ( Paneru > Bahun > Kaudinya (Kumai) Location. Karki > Khas-Chhetri The Journal of Asian Studies, Vol. 56. Damai > Dalit > Pariyar They also recite from the Puranas and from the two great Hindu epics, the Ramayana and the Mahabharata. Due to this people marry in their caste and avoid same gotra. Kalar > Tarai-Dalit Saam > Rai Devlinga > Jirel Vajracharya > Newar-Buddhist > Gubhaju 616. All these populations have entirely spread out across the country, with the composition of different groups and traditions, and are placed all over the country. 437. 108. [8] Among them, most notable migration was the advent of later Malla and Chathariya/Kshatriya and their Maithil Brahmins and others like the Khadgis (butchers), Dobhi, among others, with conquest of Karnat kingdom in 1324 CE by Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq, the founder of the Tughlaq dynasty and Sultan of Delhi. The Gurung appear to occupy a middle position in Nepal's hierarchical caste structure. 0000025438 00000 n For Hindu Nepalis, children are named on the 11th day after they are born during a ceremony called. Tanglami > Magar > Thapa Thapalia/Thapaliya > Bahun > Bharadwaj (Kumai) Marik > Tarai-Dalit > Dom 600. Sedhai/Sedhain > Bahun > Angiras (Kumai) 513. Thereafter an annual shraddha ceremony commemorates the person who has died. Upreti/Uprety > Bahun > Maudgalya (Kumai) Orientation 615. Kami > Dalit > Bishwokarma 338. It has been believed that the first entry was centered around Sinja. Encyclopedia of World Cultures. Hudke > Dalit > Pariyar Gachhadar > Tharu > Khas-Chhetri Bennett, Lynn (1983). 638. 96. 2. Dhami > Khas-Chhetri Putwar > Newar > Duhim Similarly, girls also may add middle names like Kumari, Maya, etc. 659. Nepalese boys may have their middle names like Prasad, Bahadur, Maan, Kumar, Ratna, Mani, etc. ETHNONYMS: none Simkhara > Bahun > Bharadwaj (Kumai) 70. 208. 403. Brahman girls traditionally married by the age of 11, and Chhetri girls a few years later; but educated urban dwellers now marry in their late teens or early twenties. Kabhuja > Newar > Jyapu The Brahmin community have the same difference in comparison to what the Purbeli Brahmins have. Initially, Bahuns were divided into two clans on the basis of their residency. Bisen > Tarai-Hindu > Rajput 20. For now let's just take a look at the castes and their sub-castes (surnames) in hopes that someday, we will all be one single flower with many variants. Bhatta > Tarai-Brahman The National Report says, "Over the last 15-20 years, three groups, namely Sudi, Kalwar and Teli have socially upgraded their status from the water unacceptable to the water acceptable community within the Tarai origin Hindu caste groups."[14][15]. 186. Chaulagain > Bahun > Bharadwaj (Kumai) People of Nepal 5th ed. Mother and child are considered polluting until the eleventh day after birth, when a purifying ceremony is conducted and the baby is given a name. Khati > Khas-Chhetri 504. 559. 360. Until 1963 Nepal's Mulki Ain (national code) explicitly stated which activities were proper for each caste group and prescribed penalties for infractions of the law. Kewat > Tarai-Hindu 32. 107. 540. Jaisi Brahmins. 444. 412. 84. Literally, Sanskrit world Brahman () means the ultimate reality which does . Hajjam > Muslim 43. Dom > Newar-Dalit > Jogi 318. Bidari > Bahun [3], According to the 2011 Nepal census, Bahuns (referred as Hill-Brahmin) are the second most populous group after Khas Chhetri with 12.2% of Nepal's population (or 32,26,903 people). With that as a state of the present situation of Brahmin population, the roots that they have come from have not been lost altogether. Pethegimbang > Limbu Ngarden > Tamang %%EOF Khatri > Khas-Chhetri Tripathi > Bahun > (Kumai) Torchaki > Magar > Ale Juju > Newar-Brahman > Rajopadhyaya Devabhaju Brahman 262. Teli > Tarai-Hindu 378. Their origins are from the of Himalayan belt of South Asia. Roka/Rokaya/Rokka > Khas-Chhetri Even though these 3 words mean the same thing (, , ) due to popular usage (this is called in Sanskrit Social Control. 81. 480. Bhatnagar > Tarai-Hindu > Kayastha Bahun (Pahadi Brahmin/Nepali Brahmin) Bahun ( Khas Brahmin) ( Nepali: ) are group of people belonging to Brahmin caste in Khas group, an Indo-Aryan ethno-linguistic group. 100. Pulu > Newar-Dalit > Pulu Palikhe > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya In terms of earning/income generation, Newars have the highest per capita income of Rs. Adhikari > Bahun > Kashyap, Bharadwaj, Atreya, Mandabya (Purbiya) 598. 562. 151. Tatma/Tatwa > Tarai-Dalit > Tatma Ongchongbo > Limbu Brahmans also act as family priests, and Chhetris serve in both the Nepalese army and the Gorkha (Gurka) brigades of the British and Indian armies. Phewali > Magar > Thapa In Caste and Kin in Nepal, India, and Ceylon, 11-67. 603. 114. 33. 652. 63. 362. Jat > Muslim Food and other items for the deceased in the next life are given as gifts to the officiating priest. Bhattarai > Bahun > Bashista (Purbiya) Danya > Newar > Jogi Lamichhane > Gurung Kadayat > Khas-Chhetri 692. 591. Chauhan > Thakuri 277. Pangeni > Bahun Awasthi > Bahun 223. Darpa > Tamang 398. 386. 7188, This page was last edited on 25 March 2023, at 02:39. Bahun (Khas Brahmin) (Nepali: ) are group of people belonging to Brahmin caste in Khas group, an Indo-Aryan ethno-linguistic group. Those living in the Terai (the low, level strip in the southern part of the country) are much like their counterparts across the border in northern India. 214. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA).
