2023 Advance Local Media LLC. B. Macon County is a county located in the east central part of the U.S. state of Alabama. History [ edit] The community is likely named after Society Hill, South Carolina. Chadick report concerning the prospects for freed persons in Ohio, 1858 (, Margaret Pearson Sharecropping Agreement (MSS.1706), See Financial Papers: Accounts with Laborers: Pay Receipts (Box 3459, Folders 11-15) (, See Legal Papers: Miscellaneous Legal Documents, 1827-1865 Legal document between William Q. Smith, Commissioner of the District Court of the United States for the Middle District of Alabama, and John Cocke, Greene County Alabama, concerning the emancipation of slaves, August 19, 1865 (Box 3459, Folder 27) (, See Contracts 1 of 2 (Box 0461-0001, Folder 2) (, See Farm journal (Box 0430.0001, Folder 4) (, See Speeches (Charges to the Grand Jury), 1866 Charge to Grand Jury, Judge H. D. Clayton, 1866 (. New Jersey "It has significance to the history of Alabama," said Pace, an international artist, author and art professor at the University of Texas Pan-American. Graham - 9. He's doing it to commemorate the community's former slaves, many of whom were buried at the cemetery near Creek Stand AME Zion Church, in Macon County. Macon County 1850 Federal Census Slave Schedule Monroe County Hosted at Alabama USGenWeb Archives 1850 Federal Census Slave Schedule Index 1860 Federal Census: Slave Schedule Index 1880 US Census, Mulatto Residents Perry County 1860 United States Slave Census 1870 Federal Census, Black Households Pike County Hosted at Alabama USGenWeb Archives The Center for Collaborative Journalisms Civic & Community Journalism class is diving into what interests and concerns the community. (The number of slaves in the county was over 3,000. South Carolina Resources for African American research fall into two periods: pre-and post-Civil War. Marriages (1868-1879), Southern Claims Commission: Alabama Claims 1871-1880, 1880 Built for Samuel Wilson Davidson, a native of North Carolina, in 1837. Section 1: Be it ordained by the people of the State of Alabama in convention assembled, That all marriages between freedmen and freedwomen, whether in a state of slavery or since their emancipation, heretofore solemnized by any one acting or officiating as a minister, or any one claiming to exercise the right to solemnize the rites of matrimony, The collection contains over 20,000 pages of type-scripted interviews with more than 3,500 former slaves collected over a ten year period. Kansas They developed the county for large cotton plantations. Macon Co, AL Mortality Schedule, 1880 List of Prisoners Listed as a National Historic Landmark, this house is considered to be an "unusually sophisticated Greek Revival style plantation house". By the 1870 census, the white population of Macon County had Racially related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in All rights reserved (About Us). The lock itself is a heavy piece of metal that was passed down through Stephen Pace's family for generations as a simple-functioning lock, even being used to cage chickens at one point, Lorenzo Pace said. California It is possible to locate a free person on the Macon County, Alabama Macon 0.72% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. Lewis Alexander - 24. Phillip Lasett - 1. Some of these former slaves may have been using the surname of their 1860 slaveholder at the time of the 1870 It situates Macon very squarely within the whole cultural phenomenon of slavery. [2] Society Hill was once home to the Society Hill High School. In the elections of 1980,[12] Macon was the most Democratic county in the nation while in 1984 it was the most Democratic outside of the District of Columbia. [initials only], agt. Autauga County Alabama Slave Owners Slaves deeded from George Anderson to son William Anderson - Jun 1831 Slaves sold by William Anderson to various - Feb 1836 Will [Aug 1840] and Appraisement of Estate of Nicholas Zeigler - Mar 1841 Barbour County Alabama Slave Owners Slave owned by J. R. Upshaw in the records of Liberty Baptist Church - Sep 1846 The new settlers brought slaves with them from eastern areas of the South or purchased them at the slave market in Montgomery, New Orleans or Mobile. The term "County" is used to describe the main subdivisions of the State by A resident of Macon wanted to know if there was a slave market in Macon and where it was located. research techniques involving all obtainable records of the holder. African American Research, Part 1 Genealogical techniques used to track slave families before the Civil War are necessarily quite different than those used for white or free African Americans. genealogically-related site on the Internet. Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. surname marriages, Webb Family of Bullock and Macon Counties, AL. Macon County is home to the Tuskegee University, a historically black college; Tuskegee National Forest, Tuskegee Lake, the Tuskegee Human and Civil Rights Museum, and Moton Field, the training site of the Tuskegee Airmen. can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been changed through the years and because the sizeable number Virginia Florida Approved, February 17th, 1854. 33.00% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.90% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. 22,287 "Negroes"was almost 23% more than what the colored population had been 100 years before.) The historic tribes encountered by European explorers were the Creek people, descendants of the Mississippian culture. Michigan MACON COUNTY, ALABAMA LARGEST SLAVEHOLDERS FROM 1860 SLAVE CENSUS SCHEDULES and SURNAME MATCHES FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS Transcribed by Tom Blake, October 2001 PURPOSE. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of Alabama that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. Considered by architectural scholars to be a clear example of, This plantation was established in 1825 by Reuben Saffold II, a native of, Although the exact builder is unclear, the house was built circa 1845. Mark Dickerson - 1. It was razed in 1939. That was 13 years ago. Includes items discussing slavery as an institution. Massachusetts H., 58 slaves, page 477B. This collection consists of scanned images of records from National Archives microfilm publication M1900, Records of the Field Offices for the State of Alabama, Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands which is part of Record Group 105 Records of the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands. And when Espranza asked him about their family's origins, Pace started researching his family genealogy in earnest, traveling to Senegal, Africa, and even doing a DNA test to determine his paternal lineage. Linking See: Slave Records By State, Freedmen's Bureau Records The American History and Genealogy Project), Episcopal Diocese of Alabama, Church Records, 1837-1970, Court Records Free Reference and Directory), Macon County, Alabama, court records, 1776-1953, Large Slaveholders of 1860 and African American Surname Matches from 1870), United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850, Alabama Wills and Probate Records, 1753-1999, Freedmen's Bureau Field Office Records, 1865-1872, Records of the field offices for the state of Alabama, Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, 1865-1872, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration), Cyndi's List of Genealogy Sites on the Internet), Histopolis Collaborative Genealogy & History), Bureau of Land Management, General Land Office), U.S. General Land Office Records, 1796-1907, Library Directory for Macon County, Alabama, libraries.org - A directory of libraries throughout the world), East Central Alabama Researchers mailing list, East Central Alabama Researchers Message Board, Wiregrass Genealogy High Bluff High Falls Oak Grove Wesley Chapel St Paul, USGS Geographic Names Information System), Alabama, Military Discharge Records, ca.1918 - ca.1962, Census of Pensioners for Revolutionary or Military Services, 1841, List of Pensioners on the Roll January 1, 1883, World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918, Genealogical Publishing Company and Clearfield Company), Alabama Civil War and Reconstruction Newspapers, Alabama Department of Archives & History), Photographs, Postcards, Historical Images, Nineteenth annual report of the principal of the Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute, American Memory from the Library of Congress), Black Belt African American Genealogical & Historical Society, Southern Appalachians Genealogical Association, Philadelphia Architects and Buildings Project), mindat.org - the mineral and locality database), Tuskegee Army Airfield / Sharpe Field (AL73). The Vaughans were natives of, One of the earliest plantation houses with a monumental, Built between 1828 and 1832 for Dr. Alexander W. Mitchell, a native of Virginia. Appraisement and Inventory of Slaves in Wills, Macon County AL. 1870 Census: African Americans - Franklin County, NC For, 117 slaves, page 434B, PETERSON, Mrs. Sarah C., 46 slaves, page 489B Reported, unverified, to be widow of Batte Peterson, PRUITT, Mrs. Nancy, 131 slaves, page 475B, ROBERTS, Mrs. Adeline, 51 slaves, page 488, WHITE, Maj. Jno. Whether or not the ancestor is found to have been a slaveholder, a viewing of the slave census will provide an informed Located at Slaveholders and African Americans 1860-1870. Those who remained have struggled for employment in the mostly rural county, and population has declined by about one-third since 1950. Because of Macons location in the center of Georgia, historian Bradley Ewing and others wrote in their paper Price Transmission in the Antebellum Slave Markets: A Time Series Analysis that the middle Georgia market influenced large parts of Georgia, Alabama and Florida. Lorenzo Pace knew it was time to take his great-grandfather's lock out of the closet. William R. Mason - 3. About 26.80% of families and 32.80% of the population were below the poverty line, including 43.80% of those under age 18 and 26.00% of those age 65 or over. Cullen, 45 slaves, page 451B, [BEAZLEY surname discerned from adjacent name], T. S. can be viewed to find out whether the ancestor was a holder of a fewer number of slaves or not a slaveholder at all. http://www.heritagequest.com/ . John B. Bilbro - 9. You are the visitor to this page. [2] Its name is in honor of Nathaniel Macon, a member of the United States Senate from North Carolina. We want to tell you stories about the Macon community that you want to hear. [1][2][3][4][5], A 2014 article listed numerous plantation houses that were endangered or had already been lost.[6]. the details listed regarding the sex, age and color of the slaves. Maryland According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 613 square miles (1,590km2), of which 609 square miles (1,580km2) is land and 4.3 square miles (11km2) (0.7%) is water.[4]. on the 1860 census, the free census for 1860 should be checked, as almost 11% of African Americans were enumerated as family tree, surname, vital records, biography, or otherwise document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. 1860 Slave Schedule - Irwin County, GA [Report Broken Link] 1860 Federal Census - Slave Schedule Surname Matches with 1870 Census. (As a side note, by 1960, 100 Built from 184550 for William S. Mudd, a native of Kentucky. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of Alabama that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture In the first half of the twentieth century, thousands of African-Americans migrated out of the county to industrial cities in the North and Midwest for job opportunities, and the chance to escape legal segregation. Wisconsin The Creek were removed to Indian Territory west of the Mississippi River. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. TERMINOLOGY. Profiles are placed in this category with this text [[Category:Alabama, Slave Owners]] . The church later became part of national history, used as a "round-up center" for subjects in the Tuskegee syphilis study conducted from 1932 to 1972 by the U.S. Public Health Service. Other Timeline References Appraisements and Inventory of Slaves in Wills - Macon County, Alabama Register of Free Blacks Augusta County, Virginia Register of Free Negroes and . Please, add your favorite Website(s) to this page! 1.1% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race). This collection of interviews stands in contrast to other slave narratives that appear in most literature anthologies which were written by the rare few who, against staggering odds, had become literate. The plantation was in the community of Elyton prior to the. Following the holder list Family Bible, English It should be noted Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000", "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections", "Andre Brunson - Life Coach - Staff Directory", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Macon_County,_Alabama&oldid=1132484760, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 9 January 2023, at 02:48. For every 100 females there were 85.00 males. We have modeled this center much like we have for Native Americans, whose research can also be hampered by the available records. James M. Foster - 22. were enumerated with the same surname. Slave Narrative Resources. Post-Civil War research consists of consulting the same record types you would use to research non-African Americans. Slaves were Tuskegee Institute Class Roster, Macon This was the first time that slave infomation was captured as a separate schedule. . There were 8,950 households, out of which 28.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 31.70% were married couples living together, 25.80% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.10% were non-families. Enter your email address to subscribe to this website and receive notifications of new posts by email. Twitter Includes information about and opinions on emancipation as well as the system set up for freedmen. Wm Alexander - 1. SOURCES. Required fields are marked *. free in 1860, with about half of those living in the southern States. Name index and images of slave schedules listing slave owners and only age, gender and color data of the slaves in cesus states or territories in 1850. In the county, the population was spread out, with 25.20% under the age of 18, 16.90% from 18 to 24, 22.90% from 25 to 44, 21.00% from 45 to 64, and 14.00% who were 65 years of age or older. Located at Barbour Co., ALGenWeb. individual lines, such as one line indicating 10 female slaves, age 30. them. Slaves were sold in downtown Macon, near courthouse | by Nicholas Edward Wooten | Let's Get Civic-al | Medium Write Sign up Sign In 500 Apologies, but something went wrong on our end. changes in county boundaries. or freeing of slaves before . Benton, Sarah, Lee County Biggers, Riny (Macon County Slave Narratives) Birdsong, Nelson, Mobile Bishop, Ank Bohannon, Henry Bonner, Siney Booth, Etta - Barbour County Bowen . such age enumerated, out of a total of 3,950,546 slaves nationwide. 1860, is either non-existent or not readily available. It was not a kind of famous slave market like the ones in Savannah or Charleston, South Carolina or St. Augustine, Florida, but most southern cities had slave markets.. Utah Coordinates: 322307N 854137W / 32.38528N 85.69361W / 32.38528; -85.69361. Alaska [3] In Macon County, Alabama in 1850, he owned 32 slaves ranging in age from 9 to 50 years. For thousands of years, this area was inhabited by varying cultures of indigenous peoples. Where did the freed in Macon County, Alabama, 1900 Those who have found a free ancestor on the 1860 Macon County, Alabama census can check this list to learn if their Mississippi surname of a former owner in 1870, vary widely and from region to region. African American Genealogy records are much more difficult to find due to the scant nature of record keeping for blacks prior to the Civil War. The property was owned by William W. Manning, a native. Taken from The American Slave: A Composite Autobiography, this collection is the most complete available picture of the African-American slavery experience. pastor | 33 views, 1 likes, 0 loves, 2 comments, 0 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Westside Community CME Church: New Livestream Link:. He was commissioned to pay a similar tribute to the rediscovered New York City African Burial Ground in 1993. Plantation names were not shown on the census. It has had a majority-black population since before the American Civil War. slaveholder in each County. If the surname is not on this list, the microfilm can be viewed The Macon County Alabama Slave Narratives were excerpted from "Shadow of the Plantation" by Charles S. Johnson. Estimates of the number of former slaves who used the to see if there were smaller slaveholders with that surname. Pre-Civil War records consist of slave importation declarations, plantation records, emancipation records, apprenticeship bonds for freedmen, Alabama hiring practices, census records . Dallas, Montgomery and Mobile counties in Alabama all saw increases in the We were right in the center of it, Fontenot said. 18, The Fugitive Slave Law, and its Victims, Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society, Marriage Records Index Colored Wilcox County, Free Black Persons 1850 Talladega County Alabama, History of Old Harmony Baptist Church, Autauga County, AL, Mooresville Cemetery, Mooresville, Alabama, Online African American Books at AccessGenealogy. Register of Negroes and Mulattoes Montgomery County, IN 1853 North Carolina County were held by a total of 904 slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. Includes expression of personal opinions on race and accounts of race relations. The process of publication of slaveholder names beginning with larger slaveholders will enable naming of the holders [2] Its name is in honor of Nathaniel Macon, a member of the United States Senate from North Carolina.[3]. Hunter Sutherland's Slave Manumissions and Sales in Harford County Maryland 1775-1865, 1809 The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 3.13. quality, handwriting interpretation questions and inconsistent counting and page numbering methods used by the census If an African American ancestor with one of We want to answer your questions. Page, Mt. Rhode Island Register of Free Blacks Augusta County, Virginia [13] Macon County was only 0.02 percent shy of this in 1992,[14] when it gave both George H. W. Bush his smallest proportion outside of the District of Columbia and independent Ross Perot his smallest vote share in any county nationwide. Texas He's doing it to commemorate the community's former. Google Its history is measured by family milestones, births and marriages, acquisitions of land and deaths, and the passing eras of American history -- before and after the days of slavery and times. this county. The slaves on this census are not enumerated in the normal one slave per line; instead, they are grouped on [3] South Dakota U.S. Nebraska Stories of Stephen Pace's early beginnings are unclear, ranging from his father's escape from slavery in 1810 to his place of birth, possibly in Georgia or Virginia. Could read, write and speak several languages A Tale of Two Plantations, Richard S. Dunn, Harvard University Press, Nov 4, 2014, Alabama Historical Quarterly (Summer, 1930), p. 109; Dubose, "Chronicles of the Canebrake,", Alabama Historical Quarterly (Winter, 1947), p. 492; Dubose, "Chronicles of the Canebrake,", COLONEL THOMAS T. MUNFORD AND THE LAST CAVALRY OPERATIONS webteam@blackwallstreet.org, Communications Office Slaves: An Index to the Freedom Records of Prince George's County, Alabama YouTubes privacy policy is available here and YouTubes terms of service is available here. Visit us here to share your thoughts: ccjwearehearken.com. Alabama Slave Project - ALGenWeb Appraisement and Inventory of Slaves in Wills, Macon County AL Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society One of several contiguous Vaughan family plantations.