14 I went about mourning . This is to the spoiling of his soul; this base unkind usage robs him of his comfort, and cuts him to the heart, more than anything else. 4. Jesus takes, blesses, breaks, and gives the bread to them (Luke 24:30), the same sequence of actions we recall from his final meal (22:19). This was remarkably fulfilled in the ruin of Saul; for he had laid a plot to make David fall by the hand of the Philistines (1 Sam 18 25), that was the net which he hid for him under pretence of doing him honour, and in that very net was he himself taken, for he fell by the hand of the Philistines when his day came to fall. They set themselves against all the sober good people that adhered to David (v. 20): They devised deceitful matters, to trepan and ruin those that were quiet in the land. VERSE Psalms 35:13 "But as for me, when they were sick, my clothing was sackcloth: I humbled my soul with fasting; and my prayer returned into mine own bosom." King James Version (KJV) < Previous Verse Next Verse > View Chapter Psalms 35:13 Context 118.). This thou hast seen, O LORD: keep not silence: O LORD, be not far from me. We may request cookies to be set on your device. We don't think of it today saying, "aha, aha" as being such an evil, contemptuous kind of thing, but in those days, man, it was really evil and contemptuous. John 10 32. 2. Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. 12 They rewarded me evil for good to the spoiling of my soul. Having no word from the Lord, David had to listen to his own reasoning that he regarded as a poor substitute. He has pleasure in the prosperity both of their temporal and of their spiritual affairs, and delights not in their griefs; for he does not afflict willingly; and we ought therefore to have pleasure in their prosperity, and not to envy it. Psalms 35:13 - Commentary, explanation and study verse by verse By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. You can check these in your browser security settings. But as for me, when they were sick,. Or under any disorder or distress of body or mind, when any misfortune or infirmity attended them; meaning Saul and his courtiers, before David was persecuted by them; my clothing [was] sackcloth; that is, he was grieved, and mourned for them, it being usual to put on sackcloth in time of mourning; see. Psalm 35:14 I behaved myself as though he had been my friend or brother: I bowed down heavily, as one that mourneth for his mother. Much of his suffering during that time was because of the false accusations made against him by influential people in Sauls court. Though from the wayward and profligate life they led, they did not profit by my prayers, yet God did not permit me to pray in vain. (Comp. They gnashed upon him with their teeth; they never spoke of him but with the greatest indignation imaginable, as those that would have eaten him up if they could. Plead my cause, O LORD, with those who strive with me; Fight against those who fight against me. Psalm 69:10,11 When I wept, and chastened my soul with fasting, that was to my reproach. Orient. What Does Colossians 2:6-7 Teach Us about Our Faith Walk? Rescue my soul from the destructions they are plotting against it; rescue my darling, my only one, from the lions. When he fell under the frowns of Saul, was banished the court, and persecuted as a criminal, they were pleased, were glad at his calamities, and got together in their drunken clubs to make themselves and one another merry with the disgrace of this great favourite. When they were sick - Compare the notes at Job 30:25. In singing this psalm, and praying over it, we must take heed of applying it to any little peevish quarrels and enmities of our own, and of expressing by it any uncharitable revengeful resentments of injuries done to us; for Christ has taught us to forgive our enemies and not to pray against them, but to pray for them, as he did; but, 1. David mourned for them and sympathized with them in their grief. Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. His own deliverance, not the others destruction, makes the singer joyful in Jehovah. (Maclaren). When Saul would have David attainted of treason, in order to his being outlawed, perhaps he did it with the formalities of a legal prosecution, produced witnesses who swore some treasonable words or overt acts against him, and he being not present to clear himself (or, if he was, it was all the same), Saul adjudged him a traitor. He prayed for them. Proud member 1. 21 Yea, they opened their mouth wide against me, and said, Aha, aha, our eye hath seen it. (2.) Our relationship with God is clearly seen in how we treat others. And my prayer returned into mine own bosom. Who has pleasure in the prosperity of His servant. Verse Psalms 35:13. hrq, of the crackling of a fire and the grating of a file), which is used according to Ges. Lord, keep not silence, as if thou didst consent to what is done against me! Enduring Word Bible Commentary Psalm 13 They tore him, rent his good name without mercy, said all the ill they could of him and fastened upon him all the reproach their cursed wit and malice could reach to. He was God's servant, expressly appointed by him to be what he was, followed his guidance, and aimed at his glory in the way of duty, had lived (as St. Paul speaks) in all good conscience before God unto this day; and yet there were those that strove with him, that did their utmost to oppose his advancement, and made all the interest they could against him; they fought against him (v. 1), not only undermined him closely and secretly, but openly avowed their opposition to him and set themselves to do him all the mischief they could. How tenderly, and with what a cordial affection, he had behaved towards them in their afflictions (Psalms 35:13; Psalms 35:14): They were sick. Psalm 35:3 Commentaries: Draw also the spear and the battle-axe to meet It would harden the hearts of his enemies in their wickedness and confirm them in their enmity to him, and would be a great discouragement to all the pious Jews that were friends to his righteous cause. There remains (1) the literal, and my prayer turned upon my bosom, referring to the posture described in Psalm 35:14. It is a vexation of spirit which attends even a right work that for this a man is envied of his neighbour,Ecclesiastes 4:4. His heart went into mourning for his sick master. See Psalms 79:12 . Jarchi explains this as meaning that he sought the same for those who were now his enemies which he would for himself, or that he desired that that should come into his own bosom which he sought for them. Psalm 35: God Help Me[or download in RTFformat] Psalm 36: Reach for the Sky[or download in RTFformat] Psalm 37: Waiting for God[or download in RTFformat] Psalm 38: Lord, Remember Me[or download in RTFformat] Psalm 39: No Fixed Address[or download in RTFformat] Psalm 40: Build on a Rock[or download in He hoped that he should have the comfort of it: "My soul shall be joyful, not in my own ease and safety, but in the Lord and in his favour, in his promise and in his salvation according to the promise." But as for me - The psalmist now contrasts their conduct with his own. Say to me, "I am your salvation." 4 May those who seek my life be disgraced and put to shame; may those who plot my ruin I will give thee thanks in the great congregation: and I will praise thee among much people. They rejoice and gather themselves together, and this assemblage of ungrateful friends rejoicing over another's misfortune, is augmented by the lowest rabble that attach themselves to them. What Every Christian Should Know about the Protestant Reformation. Psalms 35:13 - Verse-by-Verse Bible Commentary - StudyLight.org i. The is not the Beth of companionship or fellowship, to express which or (Hosea 7:5) would have been used, but Beth essentiae or the Beth of characterisation: in the character of the most abject examples of this class of men do they gnash upon him with their teeth. Who exalt themselves against me. The word "soul" here is equivalent to "self;" I afflicted myself. With his prayers he joined humiliation and self-affliction, both in his diet (he fasted, at least from pleasant bread) and in his dress; he clothed himself with sackcloth, thus expressing his grief, not only for their affliction, but for their sin; for this was the guise and practice of a penitent. Psalm 35 Bible Commentary - Matthew Henry (concise) - Christianity When they were sick, David prayed for their recovery and mourned over their condition. i. Let me have inward comfort under all outward troubles, to support my soul. (2.) Commentary on Psalms 35 by Matthew Henry - Blue Letter Bible But in mine adversity they rejoiced ( Psalms 35:11-15 ), Now David is saying, "I was so good to them when they were in trouble. ichtalla, to be pierced through equals mad), be understood as those mentally deranged, enraged at nothing or without cause. The deliverance celebrated in that psalm is now seen to be not invariably swift or painless, but subject, if God wills, to agonizing delays." Psalm 36. Asaph wrote 12 (Psalms 50, 73-83). Exodus 2:24-25 ). 3 Draw out also the spear, and stop the way against them that persecute me: say unto my soul, I am thy salvation. He promised that then God should have the glory of it (v. 10): All my bones shall say, Lord, who is like unto thee? My God and my Lord: Here David used another word in the Hebrew vocabulary for God, the word Elohim commonly translated as God. Note, It will be a comfort to us, when men do us wrong, if our consciences can witness for us that we have never done them any. All the hellish arts of malice and falsehood are made use of to render them odious or despicable; their words and actions are misconstrued, even that which they abhor is fathered upon them, laws are made to ensnare them (Dan 6 4, etc. Salem Media Group. It seems that this psalm also was written during the time of Davids flight from Saul. But the former definition of the notion of the word is favoured by the continuation of the idea of the verbal adjective by , persons of whom I have hitherto taken no notice because they were far removed from me, i.e., men belonging to the dregs of the people (cf. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. My prayer returned into mine own bosom. 1. I humbled my soul with fasting - Margin, "afflicted;" so the Hebrew properly means. The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. b. Psalm 35:13 in all English translations. 27 Let them shout for joy, and be glad, that favour my righteous cause: yea, let them say continually, Let the Lord be magnified, which hath pleasure in the prosperity of his servant. And he turned around and cursed them. His prospect of the destruction of his enemies, which he prays for, not in malice or revenge. I bowed my head in grief as though weeping for my mother. Probably it was then well known whom he meant; it may be Saul himself for one, whom he was sent for to attend upon when he was melancholy and ill, and to whom he was serviceable to drive away the evil spirit, not with his harp, but with his prayers; to others of the courtiers, it is likely, he had shown this respect, while he lived at court, who now were, of all others, most abusive to him. Probably it was then well known whom he meant; it may be Saul himself for one, whom he was sent for to attend upon when he was melancholy and ill, and to whom he was serviceable to drive away the evil spirit, not with his harp, but with his prayers; to others of the courtiers, it is likely, he had shown this respect, while he lived at court, who now were, of all others, most abusive to him. We must be earnest to keep the line of demarcation broad and clear. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. But as for me, when they were sick, my clothing was sackcloth; I humbled my soul with fasting, And my prayer kept returning to my bosom. Stir up Yourself, and awake to my vindication, Let me have inward comfort under all outward troubles, to support my soul. It is a vexation of spirit which attends even a right work that for this a man is envied of his neighbour, Eccl 4 4. Christian sympathy even for the froward. Psalm 35:13 KRV - | Biblia Note, (1.) This You have seen, O LORD: Thou hast seen is a perfect foil to the enemys cry, our eyes have seen it! (Kidner). was not my soul grieved for the poor? Bible > Commentaries > Psalm 35:13 eBibles Free Downloads Audio Psalm 35:13 Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. Do We See Any Gospel Connections in the Book of Numbers? And my prayer returned into mine own bosom - DeWette explains this as meaning, I prayed with my head sunk on my bosom; that is, with the head bowed down, so that the prayer which went out of Iris lips seemed to return again to his own bosom - that earnest prayer which one offers when the head is bowed with sorrow. A posture somewhat similar to this is referred to in the case of Elijah, 1 Kings 18:42 : And he cast himself down upon the earth, and put his face between his knees. The posture of prayer with the head reclining toward the bosom is common among the Muslims, Reland de Religione Mohammetica, p. 87. His fasting also put an edge upon his praying, and was an expression of the fervour of it; he was so intent in his devotions that he had no appetite to meat, nor would allow himself time for eating: "My prayer returned into my own bosom; I had the comfort of having done my duty, and of having approved myself a loving neighbour, though I could not thereby win upon them nor make them my friends." Bible Gateway passage: Psalm 35:13-14 - King James Version It is supposed that Saul and his party are the persons he means, for with them he had the greatest struggles. But as for them - how do they act at the present time, when he finds himself in (Psalm 38:17; Job 18:12), a sideway direction, i.e., likely to fall (from , Arab. He felt that their restoration to health - that the preservation of their lives - depended on God, and he most earnestly and fervently pleaded in their behalf. He will praise God with the whole man, with all that is within him, and with all the strength and vigour of his soul, intimated by his bones, which are within the body and are the strength of it. Koeler in Repertor. Psalms 35:13 - EasyEnglish Bible Commentaries "Judge me, O Lord my God! He prays that he might never be in such imminent danger as that they should say in their hearts, Ah! They rewarded me evil for good to the spoiling of my soul. They had carried on their plots against him with a great degree of secresy (v. 15): "I knew it not, till long after, when they themselves gloried in it; but thy eye was upon them in their close cabals and thou art a witness of all they have said and done against me and thy people." Mohammedica, quoted by Walford in loc. (1.) In sadness (Psalm 35:11-12), David reflects on the compassionate treatment he showed his foes before they turned against him. Psalms 6:3 ). And, lastly, he found himself an unequal match for them. He complains of their wrongful dealing 22. How long wilt thou connive at the wickedness of the wicked? But this was not all. Proud member In the former case, it would be equivalent to: the profane, viz., the cake-jesters; in the latter, which is the more natural, and quite suitable: the profane ( equals the profanest, vid., Psalm 45:13; Isaiah 29:19; Ezekiel 7:24) among cake-jesters. But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the services we are able to offer. That they might rejoice with him in his joys. Now when these people were sick, (1.) There can be no reason to doubt that this is true "in fact;" and that prayer offered for others "does" bring back blessings to those who offer it. The enemys fall is the occasion of glad praise, not because his intended victim yields to the temptation to take malicious delight in his calamity (Schadenfreude). The comedians, who may fitly be called hypocritical mockers (for which does a hypocrite signify but a stage-player?) They were like alms given to the miserable for God's sake, who takes care to return to the merciful man tenfold into his bosom. He was concerned for their precious souls, and, since he helped them with his prayers to God for mercy and grace; and the prayers of one who had so great an interest in heaven were of more value than perhaps they knew or considered. We shall not lose by the good offices we have done to any, how ungrateful soever they are; for our rejoicing will be this, the testimony of our conscience. They gnash upon him with their teeth after the manner of the profanest among those, by whom their neighbour's honour is sold for a delicate morsel. This instance of the wrong done to David was typical, and had its accomplishment in the Son of David, against whom false witnesses did arise, Matthew 26:60. , not: like the mourning (from , like from ) of a mother (Hitzig), but, since a personal is more natural, and next to the mourning for an only child the loss of a mother (cf. 20 For they speak not peace: but they devise deceitful matters against them that are quiet in the land. Psalm 35:13 in all English translations. Psalm 35 New Living Translation Psalm 35 A psalm of David. Psalm 35 Commentary David's Seeing Their Good | 13-14 And that leads David to expound on the good that he's done for these men in times past in verses 13 and 14. David was the fool in the play, and his disappointment all the table-talk of the hypocritical mockers at feasts; it was the song of the drunkards. Who rejoice at my hurt; v. 1. Humbled my soul with fasting. They treated him, who was the greatest blessing of his country, as if he had been the curse and plague of it; they hunted him as a dangerous beast of prey; they digged a pit for him and laid a net in it, that they might have him at their mercy, v. 7. I behaved myself as though he had been my friend or brother: I bowed down heavily, as one that mourns for his mother. I. Perjury, Psalms 35:11; Psalms 35:11. this is the day we longed to see." Psalm 35 by C. H. Spurgeon - Blue Letter Bible Prov 27 4. Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. Lord, who is like unto thee? Let me have that salvation not only which he is the author of, but which consists in his favour; and let me know my interest in it; let me have the comfortable assurance of it in my own breast." All rights reserved. 19 Let not them that are mine enemies wrongfully rejoice over me: neither let them wink with the eye that hate me without a cause. Ingratitude. 3 Lift up your spear and javelin against those who pursue me. 2. The bosom is not only the place where the Asiatics carry their purses, but also where they carry any thing that is given to them. Let destruction come upon him at unawares; and let his net that he hath hid catch himself: into that very destruction let him fall. Among the Hebrews fasting and prayer were much more closely connected than they are with Christians. He prays that his enemies might not have cause to rejoice (v. 19): Let them not rejoice over me (and again, v. 24); not so much because it would be a mortification to him to be trampled upon the abjects, as because it would turn to the dishonour of God and the reproach of his confidence in God. I. David describes the great injustice, malice, and insolence, of his persecutors, pleading this with God as a reason why he should protect him from them and appear against them. The meaning is, that he showed the deepest sympathy in their distress by putting on the emblems of humiliation or mourning. They are the ministers of his justice, as well as of his mercy. Bible > Commentaries > Psalm 35:3 . Many good works have I shown you from my Father; for which of those do you stone me? Let them shout for joy, and be glad, that favor my righteous cause: yea, let them say continually, Let the LORD be magnified, which hath pleasure in the prosperity of his servant. 28 And my tongue shall speak of thy righteousness and of thy praise all the day long. Say to my soul, "I am your salvation!" 4 Let them be put to shame and dishonor who seek after my life! They were not related to him; he was under no obligations to them; he would lose nothing by their death, but perhaps be a gainer by it; and yet he behaved himself as though they had been his nearest relations, purely from a principle of compassion and humanity. This he complains of here as the highest piece of injustice imaginable: False witnesses did rise up, who would swear anything; they laid to my charge things that I knew not, nor ever thought of. Psalm 35:13, 14. Lord, be not far from me (v. 22), as if I were a stranger that thou wert not concerned for; let not me beheld afar off, as the proud are." 2 Take hold of shield and buckler, and stand up for mine help. II. If God, by his Spirit, witness to our spirits that he is our salvation, we need desire no more to make us happy. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. Salem Media Group. Against his one mighty enemy (v. 8): Let destruction come upon him. We ought to apply it to the public enemies of Christ and his kingdom, typified by David and his kingdom, to resent the indignities done to Christ's honour, to pray to God to plead the just and injured cause of Christianity and serious godliness, and to believe that God will, in due time, glorify his own name in the ruin of all the irreconcilable enemies of his church, that will not repent to give him glory. ( Psalms 35:7-10 ). 1. For they speak not peace: but they devise deceitful matters against them that are quiet in the land. Let the LORD be magnified: David spoke much of his own need and trouble in this psalm. 2 Take up shield and armor; arise and come to my aid. Let them be as chaff before the wind: and let the angel of the LORD chase them. Psalm 35 Bible Commentary - Charles H. Spurgeon's Treasury of David Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. David prayed to God to manifest himself in his trial. Mine enemies great design is to magnify themselves, verse 26, but my chief desire is that God may be magnified. (Poole), (c) 2020 The Enduring Word Bible Commentary by David Guzik ewm@enduringword.com. Let them be confounded and put to shame that seek after my soul: let them be turned back and brought to confusion that devise my hurt ( Psalms 35:1-4 ). Salem Media Group. And my prayer returned into mine own bosom. Psalms 35:13 - Bible Verse Meaning and Commentary - Bible Study Tools When he fell under the frowns of Saul, was banished the court, and persecuted as a criminal, they were pleased, were glad at his calamities, and got together in their drunken clubs to make themselves and one another merry with the disgrace of this great favourite. We find how patiently he bore Shimei's curses (so let him curse, for the Lord has bidden him); and we cannot suppose that he who was so meek in his conversation would give vent to any intemperate heat or passion in his devotion; but, by the spirit of prophecy, he foretels the just judgments of God that would come upon them for their great wickedness, their malice, cruelty, and perfidiousness, and especially the enmity to the counsels of God, the interests of religion, and that reformation which they knew David, if ever he had power in his hand, would be an instrument of. Now when these people were sick, (1.) I. Perjury, v. 11. 3 Draw the spear and javelin against my pursuers! Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. He thought God had forgotten him, had forgotten his promises to him, his covenant with him, his former lovingkindness which he had shown him and which he took to be an earnest of further mercy, had forgotten that there was such a man in the world, who needed and expected relief and succour from him. John 10:32. Yet he ended with a strong focus on God and His praise. Note, [1.] c. Let them be ashamed and brought to mutual confusion who rejoice at my hurt: David simply and powerfully asked God to be his defense before his enemies. David here shows. New International Version Update. Note, A righteous cause may, with the greatest satisfaction imaginable, he laid before a righteous God, and referred to him to give judgment upon it; for he perfectly knows the merits of it, holds the balance exactly even, and with him there is no respect of persons. But as for me, when they were sick, my clothing was sackcloth: I humbled my soul with fasting; and my prayer returned into my own bosom. In many of these conflicts, we dont sense that David was troubled by self-doubt. Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. I am for peace, Ps 120 7. He prays that God would fight against his enemies, so as to disable them to hurt him, and defeat their designs against him (v. 1), that he would take hold of shield and buckler, for the Lord is a man of war (Exod 15 3), and that he would stand up for his help (v. 2), for he had few that would stand up for him, and, if he had ever so many, they would stand him in no stead without God. This was the character of David's enemies (Psalms 35:12; Psalms 35:12): They rewarded me evil for good. rescue my soul from their destructions, my darling from the lions.
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